Flashcards
Developmental Psychology - Chapter 9
Cards in this deck (12)
- 1One of the Big Five personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by trust, generosity, kindness, and sympathy—also shapes future experience.agreeableness
- 2The five primary dimensions of adult personality identified by researchers: extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness/intellect.Big Five
- 3One of the Big Five personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by efficiency, organization, planfulness, and reliability.conscientiousness
- 4One of the Big Five personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by assertiveness, energy, enthusiasm, and outgoingness.extraversion
- 5One of the Big Five personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by anxiety, self-pity, tenseness, and emotional instability.neuroticism
- 6The pattern of events that Freud believed occur between ages 3 and 5, when the child experiences a sexual desire for the parent of the opposite sex; the resulting fear of possible reprisal from the parent of the same sex is resolved when the child identifies with that parent.Oedipus conflict
- 7One of the Big Five personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by curiosity, imagination, insight, originality, and wide interests.openness/intellect
- 8The collection of relatively enduring patterns of reacting to and interacting with others and the environment that distinguishes each child or adult.personality
- 9The stages of personality development suggested by Freud: the oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages.psychosexual stages
- 10The stages of personality development suggested by Erikson, involving tasks centered on trust, autonomy, initiative, industry, identity, intimacy, generativity, and ego integrity.psychosocial stages
- 11Bandura’s model in which personal, behavioral, and environmental factors interact to influence personality development.reciprocal determinism
- 12Bandura’s term for an individual’s belief in his or her ability to accomplish tasks.self-efficacy