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Flashcards

Cell structure key words

Lorelei Larter Webber Biology GCSE English 15 cards

Cards in this deck (15)

  1. 1Sub-cellular structuresStructures within a cell
  2. 2NucleusThe control centre of a cell (holds DNA and controls the cell)
  3. 3CytoplasmThe substance found in living cells (outside the nucleus), where reactions take place.
  4. 4Cell membraneA layer that holds the cytoplasm in a cell and controls what enters and leaves a cell
  5. 5MitochondriaThe structures in a cytoplasm where energy is released from a chemical reaction
  6. 6RibosomesSmall structures found in the cytoplasm where protein synthesis takes place
  7. 7Cell wallA protective layer that helps support the cell
  8. 8CelluloseA carbohydrate that makes up the cell wall of a plant cell
  9. 9VacuoleA fluid filled cavity in a cell used for storage and support
  10. 10ChlorolastStructure containing chlorophyll, which is found in most plants and algae that carry out photosynthesis
  11. 11ProkaryoticOrganisms such as bacteria that do not have a nucleus or organelles such as mitochondria
  12. 12EukarioticOpposite of prokaryotic
  13. 13PlasmidsSmall circle of DNA that is dependent on the main bacterial chromosome
  14. 14What takes over the roles of two other animal structures in a bacterial cell?Cyptoplasm takes over mitochondria and chloroplast roles
  15. 15Name all the structures in an animal cellCell membrane, ribosomes, cyptoplasm, mitochondria, nucleus

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GCSE Biology Flashcards on Cell structure key words, created by Lorelei Larter Webber on 07/11/2017.
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