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Notes

Participation outside the UK

Emma Lord Citizenship GCSE English 2 pages

Content of the notes (2)

Page 1

According to The Economist, a democratic country has free and fair elections, the government is supported by its citizens, citizens have an active role in politics and are included, governmental checks and balances, and freedom of expression for citizens. They ranked Norway as the most democratic country in 2017, followed by Iceland, Sweden, New Zealand and Denmark. The UK was 14th. This means Norway is a democratic country, while North Korea, which was ranked in the top five of the least democratic countries, along with Chad and Syria for example, are known as non democratic countries.

Features of Norway who use a democratic system

They have free, fair and open elections

There are multiple parties which often cooperate in coalitions, which is called pluralism

The media is entitled to express many views, any they want

Most adult citizens can stand and vote in an election and registration to vote is automatic

It is seen as a civic duty to vote in elections so participation is high

Politicians see and treat voters as normal people

Anyone can join or form a pressure group or political party

Freedom of expression is highly valued

Features of North Korea who use a non democratic system

There is only one political party: The Workers party of Korea it has direct control over all candidates in any elections

Elections are rigged and not genuine. Most ballots contain one candidate and people only vote for local officials

There is no free press and media

The leader of North Korea, Kim Jon Un, came into power after his father died in 2011, and he will be the Supreme leader until he dies so no national leaders are elected

Citizen protest or campaign is illegal unless it has been approved by the government

There is no rule of law

Their leader is a dictator who decides everything

The military is second to none in their politics

Having a negative opinion of the government tends to lead to being sent to a prison camp

Page 2

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GCSE Citizenship (Theme D ) Note on Participation outside the UK , created by Emma Lord on 02/04/2021.
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Emma Lord · Apr 2021
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Apr 2, 2021
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