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Flashcards

Chemical Organization in the Body

melissareanneoli Anatomy and Physiology English 11 cards

Cards in this deck (11)

  1. 1EnergyThe capacity to do work
  2. 2Potential Energyenergy stored by matter due to its position
  3. 3Kinetic Energyenergy associated with MATTER IN MOTION
    KEMM
  4. 4Chemical Energyform of potential energy
    stored in the bonds of compounds, molecules
  5. 5Activation Energynrj. required to disrupt the electrons to get the molecules to interact
  6. 6CatalystsEnzymes that speed up reactions by LOWERING THE ACTIVATION ENERGY
  7. 7Inorganic CompoundsLack Carbon
    Are Structurally Simple
    Include water, salts, acids and bases
  8. 8Organic Compoundscontain carbon, usually hydrogen and are formed by covalent bonds
    *include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids and ATP
  9. 9Monomerssmall molecules that join with polymers to build ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
  10. 10Water* is an inorganic compound
    *has a HIGH HEAT CAPACITY
    *HIGH HEAT OF VAPORIZATION
    POLAR SOLVENT
    FORMED DURING DEHYDRATION SYNTHESIS
    PROVIDES A CUSHIONING AND LUBRICATING EFFECT
  11. 11Buffer Systemminimize changes in pH of solutions by converting strong acids or bases into WEAK acids or bases
    (Strong to Weak.. Analogy: An illness)

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Anatomy and Physiology Flashcards on Chemical Organization in the Body , created by melissareanneoli on 03/12/2013.
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