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Module 3 Study Guide

aramon1982 Inglés 19 fichas

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  1. 1Elements of social power1. money
    2. race & ethnicity
    3. gender
    4. age
    5. greater #s and organization can empower groups
    6. education
    7. social status
  2. 2How can money influence power?1. big businesses can use it to make campaign contributions and sway political candidates
    2. it defines individuals' social class
  3. 3how does race and ethnicity influence social power?behaviors of the dominant white population are less likely to be defined and enforced than those of hispanics and blacks
  4. 4How does gender influence social power?men dominate over women politically, economically, historically, religiously, occupationally, culturally and interpersonally
  5. 5How does age influence social power?People under 30 and over 65 have less respect, influence, attention, and command
  6. 6How does education influence power?Well educated professionals have the ability to speak as experts, to organize moral entrepreneurial campaigns, to advocate for their positions, and to argue from a legitimate base of knowledge.
  7. 7How does social status influence power?It is generated through the prestige, tradition, and respectability associated with various positions in society.
  8. 8Higher-status groups in society are less likely tobe perceived as deviant whether they actively work to fight the label or not.
  9. 9America's first real drug lawSan Francisco's anti-opium den ordinance of 1875
  10. 10What was the campaign for the San Francisco anti-opium den ordinance?a campaign that focused almost exclusively on what was called the "Mongolian Vice" of opium smoking by Chinese immigrants (and white "fellow travelers") in dens.
  11. 11The US now has more people in prison than any industrialized nation in the world - about half of them fordrug offenses, the majority of whom are racial minorities
  12. 12Recipe for drug scares and repressive drug laws1. a kernel of truth
    2. media magnification
    3. Politico-Moral Entrepreneurs
    4. professional interest groups
    5. historical context of conflict
    6. linking a form of drug use to a "dangerous class"
    7. scapegoating a drug for a wide array of public problems
  13. 13the recurring character of pharmacy-phobia in US history suggeststhat there is something about our culture which makes citizens more vulnerable to anti-drug crusaders' attempts to demonize drugs.
  14. 14temperance cultures ten to arise only whenindustrial capitalism unfolds upon a cultural terrain deeply imbued with the Protestant ethic
  15. 15Drug scares continue to occur in American society in part becausepeople must constantly manage the contradiction between a Temperance culture that insists on self-control and a mass consumption culture which renders self-control continuously problematic
  16. 16deviance creation involvespolitical competition in which moral entrepreneurs originate moral crusades aimed at generating reform
  17. 17abstinence and bodily purity arethe cornerstones of the nonsmoker's purported moral superiority
  18. 18Early educative efforts against smoking weresuccessful in decreasing cigarette consumption because even smokers opposed cigarettes and had a repentant attitude
  19. 19—

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Module 3 study guide
Creado por
aramon1982 · jul 2015
Actualizado
25 oct 2016
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