Attachment

Attachment

1. Caregiver Infant Interactions

   • Reciprocity
   • Interactional synchrony
   • Meltzoff and Moore (1977)
   • Piaget (1962)
   • Meltzoff (2005)

2. The Development of Attachment

   • Schaffer and Emerson
   • Stage 1 Indiscriminate attachments
   • Stage 2 the beginnings of attachment
   • Stage 3 discriminate attachment
   • Stage 4 multiple attachments

3. Fathers

   • Primary
   • Secondary

4. Animal Studies of Attachment

   • Lorenz Geese study
   • Harlow's Monkey Study

5. Learning Theory

   • Classical Conditioning
   • Operant Conditioning

6. Bowlby’s Theory of Attachment

   • A.S.C.M.I

7. Ainsworth’s Strange Situation

   • Secure
   • Insecure Resistant
   • Insecure Avoidant
   • Soloman- Type D

8. Cultural Variations in Attachment

   • Takahashi (1990) Japan
   • Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg (1988) 8 countries
   • Grossmann et al (1985) Germany
   • Rothbaum et al. (2000)

9. Romanian Orphan Studies: Effects of Institutionalisation

   • Institutionalisation
   • Rutter (2010)
   • Hodges and Tizard (1989)
   • PIES

10. Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation

    • 44 thieves
    • Effects of maternal deprivation
    • Skells and Dye
    • Rutter

11. The Influence of Early Attachment

    • Hazan and Shaver (1987)

12. Behaviours influenced by the internal working model

    • Childhood friendships
    • Poor parenting
    • Romantic relationships
    • Mental health
    • Quinton et al.