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Flashcards

7.2 - encoding and retrieving memories

Tia Arnaud Psychology English 16 cards

Cards in this deck (16)

  1. 12 types of rehearsal- maintenance = prolonging exposure by repeating
    - elaborated = prolonging exposure by thinking about meaning
  2. 22 types of processing- shallow
    - deep
  3. 3Shallow processingsuperficial properties of a stimulus (shape, colour)
  4. 4Deep processingrelated to an items meaning, better retention/retrieval
  5. 5Self-reference effect- encoding
    - think about info and how it relates to you
    - better remember
  6. 62 forms of intentional memory retrieval- recognition
    - recall
  7. 7RecognitionID a stimulus/piece of info when it is presented to you
  8. 8Recallretrieving info when asked, without that info being present during retrieval process
  9. 9Encoding specificity principleRetrieval is most effective when it occurs in the same context (setting) as encoding
  10. 10Context-dependent memoryretrieval is more effective when it takes place in the same physical setting (context) as encoding
  11. 11State-dependent learningretrieval more effective when internal conditions (heart rate, arousal) match those experienced during encoding
  12. 12Mood-dependent learningwe remember better if the mood at retrieval matches the mood during encoding
  13. 13Context-dependent forgettingchange in environ influenced forgetting
  14. 14Context-reinstatement effectreturn to original location and the memory of what we wanted comes back
  15. 15Flashbulb memoryExtremely vivid, detailed memory about an event and the conditions surrounding how one learned about the event
  16. 16—

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Psychology Flashcards on 7.2 - encoding and retrieving memories, created by Tia Arnaud on 27/06/2018.
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Tia Arnaud
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