Flashcards
Research Ethics
Cards in this deck (7)
- 1what is the first principle of the Nuremberg code?- voluntary consent essential
then
- should only be done if unobtainable by the other means and will better man kind - 2what are the 4 criteria for valid consent?1. patient must have capacity
2. patient must give consent voluntarily
3. patient must be informed
4. consent must be continuing - 3what should you be aware of with informed consent?- participant feeling pressured into agreeing
- incentives
- sufficient information
- vulnerable patients - 4major problem in the Tuskegee Syphilis trial?no informed consent
incentives - 5problem in Guatemalan STD trialno consent
justified as results would have widespread benefit and improve public health service - 6problem in case of henriette lacks?- HeLa cells from cervix taken and cultured in vitro
- first human immortal cell line
after she dies cells are shipped all over world
- no consent sought, made some people a lot of money
justification - material no longer hers, would have been thrown away, for common good - 7what is wrong with the non-publication of trial data?violates an ethical obligation that investigators have towards study participants
when it remains unpublished, the social benefit that may have motivated someone to enrol in a study remain unrealised.
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- Practice of Medicine (Respiratory) Flashcards on Research Ethics, created by hazel wilkie on 09/12/2017.
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- hazel wilkie
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