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Encoding in STM and LTM

B Matthews Psychology A Levels English

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Encoding in STM and LTM

  1. Baddeley 1966

    • PPS were given 4 sets of words that were either acoustically similar, acoustically dissimilar, semantically similar or semantically dissimilar
      • Asked to recall the words the words immediately or after a 20 minute task
        • Participants had problems recalling acoustically similar words immediately
        • If recalling after an interval they had a problem with semantically similar words
    • Independent groups design
    • Patterns of confusion between similar words suggests that
      • LTM is more likely to rely on semantic encoding and STM on acoustic encoding

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A Levels Psychology Mind Map on Encoding in STM and LTM, created by B Matthews on 07/05/2014.
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