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Flashcards

Prostaglandin Synthase & Multi-Enzyme Complexes

gina_evans0312 Structural Basis for Biological Function English 21 cards

Cards in this deck (21)

  1. 1Prostoglandin SynthaseConverts Arachidonate to Prostoglandin H2
  2. 2Role of ProstoglandinCauses inflammation and modulates gastric acid levels
  3. 3No of enzyme centres in Prostoglandin synthase2
  4. 4CyclooxygenaseArachidonic Acid + O2 --> Prostoglandin G2
  5. 5PeroxidaseProstoglandin G2 --> H20 + Prostoglandin H2
  6. 6Monotopic proteinAttached to the membrane from one side
  7. 7Attachment of Prostoglandin synthaseHydrophobic alpha helices
  8. 8Integral/PeripheralPeripheral, but binds strongly enough to be classed as integral
  9. 9Can be detached by...Detergent
  10. 10Location of PSInner membrane- as requires substrate of membrane lipid hydrolysis
  11. 11Substrate of P.SHydrophobic
  12. 12Travel of SubstrateMoves through hydrophobic channel in membrane to active site devoid of water
  13. 13Binding of aspirin/ibruprofinSerine 540
  14. 14Enzyme complexes require...A high degree of subunit communication
  15. 15Why have M.E.C's?Allow specialized function
  16. 16ChargeCan prevent M.E.C's forming in the wrong conditions
  17. 17Reason for Complex- ProductProduct of one enzyme is so reactive/expensive it's better to pass it directly along a complex
  18. 18Reason for Complex- SpeedEnzymes are brought closer together and so reactants move between active sites faster
  19. 19Reason for Complex- Substrate cyclingAllows cycle to happen so heat can be released
  20. 20Positive Collisional InteractionTwo molecules collide and have enough energy to react
  21. 21Negative Collisional InteractionTwo molecules collide/don't react due to shape/charge/size issues

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Structural Basis for Biological Function (Membrane Proteins) Flashcards on Prostaglandin Synthase & Multi-Enzyme Complexes, created by gina_evans0312 on 14/12/2013.
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gina_evans0312
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