1st Non-Cooperation Movement 1919/Khilafat

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A-Levels India History Mind Map on 1st Non-Cooperation Movement 1919/Khilafat, created by jacksearle on 30/04/2013.
jacksearle
Mind Map by jacksearle, updated more than 1 year ago
jacksearle
Created by jacksearle almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

1st Non-Cooperation Movement 1919/Khilafat
  1. Aims/Purpose
    1. Started for the indigo workers in Bihar/working class peasants
      1. 3 Main Aims
        1. Allow the workers in Bihar to have a free choice of what crops they grow
          1. Reduce Rent
            1. Stop Illegal Land Seizure
          2. Methods
            1. Mass Protests
              1. Hartals (Strikes)
                1. General non-cooperation with British
                  1. Provokes Arrest
                  2. Gandhi's ways of gaining publicity
                    1. Arrest/trial of himself gained a lot of media attention
                      1. Telegrams to Viceroy/press
                        1. Lives with/dresses like peasants - Appeals to majority of Indian people - the poor
                      2. Success
                        1. Achieved all aims
                          1. Forces British into concessions
                          2. Gained Indian support
                            1. National/International recognition of his campaign
                            2. Khilafat Movement
                              1. Was a Muslim movement
                                1. That aimed to protect the Caliphs (Muslim leaders of Ottoman empire)
                                  1. Ottoman Empire was broken up after WW1 by France and UK
                                    1. This was seen as a direct attack on Muslims by the British
                                      1. This caused Anti-British feeling in India
                                        1. Gandhi backed the Muslims and linked the Khilafat movement with non-cooperation
                                          1. Caused Hindu/Muslim Unity
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