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World History Unit 3 Notes Final

joseph jbls World History 6th grade Inglés 45 fichas

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  1. 1HerodotusCalled Egypt the gift of the Nile
  2. 2Southern Region of EgyptCalled Upper Egypt because it was located upriver in relation to the Nile's flow.
  3. 3Northern Region of EgyptLower Egypt was located downriver.
  4. 4Where did the Nile flow through?Rocky, hilly land which caused cataracts.
  5. 5CataractsRapids
  6. 6How did the Nile form a delta?By dividing into several branches.
  7. 7DeltaA triangle-shaped area of land deposited by a river.
  8. 8When did the Nile flood Upper Egypt?Mid-summer.
  9. 9When did the Nile flood Lower Egypt?Fall.
  10. 10Why did the Egyptians call their country the black land?The Nile's flooding coated the land around it with rich, dark-colored silt.
  11. 11DynastyA series of rulers from the same family.
  12. 12Third DynastyThe Old Kingdom.
  13. 13The Old KingdomA period in Egyptian history that lasted 500 years from 2700 B.C. to 2200 B.C.
  14. 14Egyptian SocietyThe Egyptians believed that a well-ordered society would keep their kingdom strong.
  15. 15Egyptian Social Order1. Pharaoh
    2. Nobles
    3. Scribes and Craftspeople
    4. Farmers, Servants, and Slaves
  16. 16Pharaoh(role)Ruled Egypt as a god.
  17. 17Nobles(role)Officials and priests helped run the government and temples
  18. 18Scribes and Craftspeople(role)Wrote and produced goods.
  19. 19Farmers, Servants, and Slaves(role)Most Egyptians were farmers, servants, or slaves.
  20. 20How did Egyptians preserve bodies?As mummies.
  21. 21MummiesSpecially treated bodies wrapped in cloth.
  22. 22What did Egyptians believe about burial sites?They were very important.
  23. 23What was the most spectacular burial site?The pyramids.
  24. 24PyramidsHuge, stone tombs with four triangle-shaped sides that met in a point on top.
  25. 25Why did the Old Kingdom decline in power?The Pharaoh didn't collect enough taxes to cover their expenses, and ambitious nobles took power from Pharaohs.
  26. 26HiksosA group from southwest Asia that invaded Egypt. Their invasion and Ahmose's rise to power caused the Middle Kingdom to end.
  27. 27HieroglyphicsEgyptian writing system.
  28. 28What were early Egyptian writings carved on?Stone or on other hard materials.
  29. 29PapyrusA long-lasting paper material made from reeds.
  30. 30Rosetta StoneA huge stone slab with hieroglyphics. It was the key to reading the Egyptian writing system.
  31. 31What did the Egyptians believe about their massive temples that they built?That they were the homes of the gods.
  32. 32SphinxAn imaginary body of a lion and a head of another animal or human.
  33. 33ObeliskA tall 4-sided pillar that is pointed on top.
  34. 34What are two common subjects of Egyptian painting?A mere event such as crowning of kings and founding of temples and scenes from everyday life.
  35. 35What was the tomb of King Tut filled with?Treasures, including a box of jewelry, robes, burial masks, and an ivory statue.
  36. 36How did geography play a huge part in helping civilization grow in Nubia?The flooding of the Nile provided fertile agricultural land; the land had gold, copper, and stone, and the river's cataracts served as barriers for invaders.
  37. 37What did Kush supply?Slaves, gold, copper, stone, ebony, and ivory.
  38. 38EbonyA type of dark heavy wood.
  39. 39IvoryA white material made from elephant tusks.
  40. 40What Egyptian cultural practices did the Kushites restore?The use of pyramids, and worked to preserve Egyptian writing.
  41. 41MeroeThe economic center of Kush in the latter part of Kush's rule.
  42. 42Trade NetworkA system of people in different lands who trade goods back and forth.
  43. 43Kush's ExportsGold, iron tools, pottery, slaves, and ivory.
  44. 44Kush's ImportsFine jewelry and luxury items from Egypt, Asia, and lands around the Mediterranean Sea.
  45. 45—

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6th grade (Ancient Civilizations) World History Fichas sobre World History Unit 3 Notes Final, creado por joseph jbls el 12/12/2018.
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joseph jbls
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world history
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