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Flashcards

Islam - Muhammad

Madeline Irvin World History 10th grade English 36 cards

Cards in this deck (36)

  1. 1Muhammad was born into a _____ family in _______.merchant; Makkah
  2. 2Muhammad was _____ early.orphaned
  3. 3After the first few years of his life, Muhammad became a ________ and married __________.caravan manager; his employer
  4. 4Who was Muhammad's wife?a rich widow named Khadija
  5. 5Muhammad was deeply troubled by the gap between _____________ and ___________.the rich merchants; the simple Makkans
  6. 6Due to being troubled by the gaps between people(and social status), Muhammad went where?He went to the hills to meditate
  7. 7While Muhammad was mediating, it is believed that ______ revealed himself, partially through ____ and _______.Allah; Moses; Jesus
  8. 8Moses is extremely important to what religion? Jesus is extremely important to what religion?- Judaism
    - Christianity
  9. 9While Muhammad was mediating, it is believed that Allah's __________ were to him.final revelations
  10. 10What is the Quran?The holy scriptures of Islam that came from Allah's final revelations to Muhammad.
  11. 11The Quran contains the _____________ for Muslims.ethical guidelines
  12. 12Islam has only one god, ______. Muhammad is God's _______.Allah ; prophet
  13. 13Who was Muhammad's first convert?His wife, Khadijah.
  14. 14After preaching for __ years, Muhammad only had ___ followers.3 ; 30
  15. 15What happened to Muhammad's first 30 followers?They were all persecuted.
  16. 16In ____, Muhammad and some of his followers moved north to Madinah. (medina)622
  17. 17What does Medina mean?city of the prophet
  18. 18Muhammad's first journey to Medina became known as the _______ and 622 became the first year of the ___________.Hijrah ; Muslim calendar
  19. 19Muhammad did not separate ________ and ________ authority.political ; religious
  20. 20Submission to the will of Allah meant what?submitting to the will of his prophet
  21. 21Muhammad became a ______, ________, and _________ leader.religious ; political ; military
  22. 22After becoming a leader, Muhammad assembled a ___________ to defend his community.military force
  23. 23Muhammad's military victories attracted many __________.followers
  24. 24In ___, Muhammad returned to Makkah with ____________.630 ; 10,000 soidiers
  25. 25When Muhammad returned to Makkah with soldiers, the city _______ and many ________ converted to Islam.surrendered ; residents
  26. 26What year did Muhammad die?632
  27. 27Allah is the all-powerful Creator of _______.Everything
  28. 28Islam offers _____ and the hope of _____ for those who subject themselves to Allah's will.salvation ; an afterlife
  29. 29Muhammad is not considered ______ as Jesus is.Divine
  30. 30To do Allah's will, one must follow an ethical code compromised of ____________________.the Five Pillars of Islam
  31. 31What are the Five Pillars of Islam?1. Believe is Allah and in Muhammad as a prophet
    2. Pray 5 times a day. Public prayer on Friday
    3. Take care of the poor
    4. Observe the holy month of Ramadan (fasting)
    5. Make a pilgrimage to Makkah once. (if possible)
  32. 32Islam is more a ________ than a set of beliefs.way of life
  33. 33After Muhammad's death, Muslim scholars drew up a _____ code called "______".law ; shari'ah
  34. 34Shari'ah provides guidelines for ________ and much of it comes from _________.daily living ; the Quran
  35. 35The shari'ah states that muslims must follow sound principles, such as _______ and _______.honesty ; justice
  36. 36In Shari'ah, it states that muslims are not allowed to do what things?- they cannot gamble
    - they cannot eat pork
    - they cannot drink alcohol
    - they cannot be dishonest

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( muhammad, islam, religion, convert, makkah, etc)
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Madeline Irvin
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